Depending on the nature of your case, one important factor in deciding how best to organize your deposition abroad is to determine whether the country you’ll need to depose your witness in is a party to the Convention on the Taking of Evidence Abroad in Civil or Commercial Matters, more commonly known as the Hague Evidence Convention.
In simple terms, if your deposition country is included in the list below, conducting a deposition there will be much easier and (in most cases) will not require any special permissions or advance communications with government agencies in the foreign country. There are some exceptions, especially if the matter has been filed in foreign as well as U.S. courts, but in most cases you can just fly in there and depose your witness. All you have to do is get your resources lined up (court reporter, videographer, interpreter, etc.), set up your deposition at any hotel or conference center, and you won’t have to worry about running afoul of local laws.
We will get into the Hague Evidence Convention in more detail in future articles. And you can always contact me directly should you have specific questions. In the meantime, here is a list of the parties to the convention, courtesy of Wikipedia (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hague_Evidence_Convention):
State | Date of Ratification | State | Date of Ratification |
---|---|---|---|
Argentina | 08 May 1987 | Australia | 23 October 1992 |
Barbados | 05 March 1981 | Belarus | 07 August 2001 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 16 June 2008 | Bulgaria | 23 November 1999 |
China, People’s Republic of | 08 December 1997 | Cyprus | 13 January 1983 |
Czech Republic | 06 February 1976 | Denmark | 18 April 1972 |
Estonia | 02 February 1996 | Finland | 09 March 1976 |
France | 24 August 1972 | Germany | 18 March 1970 |
Greece | 18 January 2005 | Hungary | 13 July 2004 |
Iceland | 10 November 2008 | India | 07 February 2007 |
Israel | 11 November 1977 | Italy | 06 February 1975 |
Kuwait | 08 May 2002 | Latvia | 28 March 1995 |
Liechtenstein | 12 November 2008 | Lithuania | 02 August 2000 |
Luxembourg | 26 July 1977 | Mexico | 27 July 1989 |
Monaco | 17 January 1986 | Netherlands | 08 April 1981 |
Norway | 03 August 1972 | Poland | 13 February 1996 |
Portugal | 18 March 1970 | Romania | 21 August 2003 |
Russian Federation | 01 May 2001 | Seychelles | 07 January 2004 |
Singapore | 27 October 1978 | Slovakia | 12 May 1976 |
Slovenia | 18 November 2000 | South Africa | 08 July 1997 |
Spain | 08 July 1997 | Sri Lanka | 30 October 2000 |
Sweden | 21 April 1975 | Switzerland | 02 November 1994 |
Turkey | 13 December 2000 | Ukraine | 01 February 2001 |
United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | 18 March 1970 | United States of America | 27 July 1970 |
Venezuela | 01 November 1993 |
A more detailed list, as well as the full text of the Hague Evidence Convention, can be found at the following link: Hague Evidence Convention